4th workshop on assimilating satellite cloud and precipitation observations for NWP
Session
Conveners
Session 1a: Assimilating satellite observations sensitive to cloud and precipitation
- Brett Candy (UK Met Office)
- Katrin Lonitz (ECMWF)
Session 1a: Assimilating satellite observations sensitive to cloud and precipitation
- David Duncan (ECMWF)
- Shunji Kotsuki (Chiba University)
This presentation intends to cover recent development of all-sky infrared assimilation in the research and operational system. Development on all-sky IR assimilation have been recently significantly progressed although it has not yet been implemented in operational systems. Studies showed the value of frequent measurement of all-sky infrared radiances from new generation geostationary...
Microwave observations are characterized by a very rich information content with respect to water in all its different states, from water vapor to condensed water mass. Various developments in the past decade, including major advances regarding radiative transfer, allowed the assimilation of microwave observations within clouds and precipitation. The international community gained a lot in...
Satellite radiances affected by cloud and precipitation are usually associated with meteorologically important regions. As research development has been intensified in the past decade in major NWP centers on the use of all-sky radiance observations, the assimilation of cloudy radiances from the Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A (AMSU-A) for ocean fields of view became operational in the...
Observations in the visible range contain a wealth of information which is in many ways complementary to measurements from thermal infrared and microwave sounders. Radiances or reflectances in the visible can see low clouds and fog as well as small scale clouds and also provide data of cloud characteristics themselves. Therefore these data, represent an important data source for...
Work is under way at the Met Office to develop a new all-sky assimilation scheme for infrared radiances from hyperspectral sounders. The aim is to assimilate IR radiances in the majority of cloudy scenes using the multiple-scattering capabilities available in RTTOV. Using a variable observation error model, it is hoped that this will lead to both a significant increase in the usage of IR...
The NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) has been pursuing efforts to utilize all-sky (clear+cloudy+precipitating) MW radiance data and has developed a system to assimilate all-sky GPM Microwave Imager (GMI) radiance data in the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) during the last PMM funding period. The system provides additional constraints on the analysis process near the...